Developed in Rome Essay Example for Free

Developed in Rome EssayIn the time of the rebirth, the arts became the primary preoccupation of the people. This is because of the pervading atmosphere of humanism, which promotes the accomplishments of the individual in a gamut of areas. The spiritual rebirth as an era is divided into two parts the early metempsychosis which occurred in Florence and the high Renaissance that developed in Rome. How are these two phases different in terms of fastidious styles? How are they alike? In the spirit of humanism that it advances, the art pieces reminiscent of the early Renaissance tried to put into canvass a very earthy depiction of the human form. Everything from proportion to color was considered to action the desired effect of realism. According to Noble, artists developed new techniques to give paintings a more three-dimensional, life-like quality, and commonly canvass human and animal anatomy in efforts to better understand their subjects (6). These artists enjoyed the patr onage of the wealthy, but they were not tending(p) complete artistic freedom. Even though humanism was at its peak, the theme of the arts still leaned towards holiness (Noble 6). The artists could only manifest freedom in terms of style and technique.The artistic pioneers of that time included Giotto di Bondone, Massacio, Lorenzo Ghiberti and Donatello. Giotto was the prototypical important artist it was his study of nature that rendered realistic facial expressions in his paintings (Noble 6), which served as the benchmark for the periods realistic techniques. Massacio is known for his Bible-inspired work, The Tribute Money. Ghiberti was the leading name in architecture he designed and sculpted bronze doors, which was embellished with scenes from the Bible, for the Baptistry (Noble 6).In terms of sculpture, Donatello was the most important artist. He was responsible for David, the first freestanding bare figure sculpted since the Roman era (Noble 6). If the early Renaissance ar tists paved the way for new techniques and styles in creating arts, it was the High Renaissance artists who mastered these said techniques (Noble 7), bringing the creation of art to new heights. There major power have been an improvement in method, but the subject matter remains the same. The arts of the High Renaissance was still controlled by the Church.However, the works of Leonardo began to manifest a strong leaning toward extreme humanism, which tag the beginning of change (Noble 7). In the High Renaissance, there were three dominant artists Leonardo da Vinci, Michaelangelo Buonarroti and Raphael. Da Vincis works include the Mona Lisa, The Last Supper and Lady with an Ermine (Artcyclopedia 1). Michaelangelo, on the other hand, is famous for the artwork in the Sistine Chapel (Artcyclopedia 2). Raphael were responsible for such paintings as Saint George and the Dragon, and The Small Cowper Madonna (Artcyclopedia 3).In conclusion, the early Renaissance and High Renaissance only differed in two points first, they occurred in different locations second, while the early Renaissance artists created the techniques, the High Renaissance artists perfected them. Moreover, the two phases shared a similarity the theme of religion disrespect the humanistic atmosphere.Works CitedArtcyclopedia. 2007. 17 Dec. 2007 http//www. artcyclopedia. com/history/high-renaissance. html. Noble, Matt. Sparknote on Italian Renaissance (1330-1550). 2006. SparkNotes LLC. 17 Dec. 2007 http//www. sparknotes. com/history/European/renaissance1/.