Capital Punishment :: essays research papers

Capital penalisationThere once was a man, long ago, that was sentenced to death for crimes the government said he had committed. He was not a murderer or a thief. He wasnt a rebel he was just a normal man doing what was right. Since the government power saw him as a threat to them they sent him to death. An innocent man was killed. This man was the most influential man in history. He was Jesus Christ. Capital Punishment is one of todays many issues brought up in Congress. Does the government catch the right to take a life? Capital Punishment has been most since ancient times it has been used as a punishment for crimes ranging in gravity form petty theft to murder. Modern opposition to bully punishment arose in France in the 18th. Century and spread through Western Europe, where most nations abolish such laws in the 20th century. In the US the death penalisation was applied with decreasing frequency after World War II, and in 1972 the US Supreme Court voided all federal and sta tes laws calling for the death penalization on the grounds that condemned persons were being subjected to cruel and unusual punishment, in violation of the 8th amendment to the Constitution. The court left open, however, the possibility of new, constitutional laws, since then the U.S. And most states have enacted measures imposing the penalty in specified kinds of murder cases. Capital Punishment is one of the oldest institutions in America.Americans have implemented capital punishment ever since Daniel outspoken of Virginia was put to death in 1622. Since then more than 18,000 convicted felons have been put to death. There is not enough evidence to prove whether or not capital punishment disapproves crime. If the state governments used the death penalty consistently it could become an effective deterrent of violent crime. When trying to determine whether capital punishment does deter crime criminologists are forced to compare states that do have capital punishment to those that hardy do. This makes it almost impossible to learn anything from the study. The opposition of the death penalty has been successful in limiting the use of the death as head as the methods used. The government if the Unitied States has brought and end to public executions and mandatory capital sentencing as well as costing courts to give an appellate review in capital cases. Some state governments have never implemented the death penalty, and others have experimented with fly-by-night or total abolition of capital punishment.

The Lion and the Mouse who Returned a Kindness :: Aesop, Aesops Fables

Aesop among many other prominant authors wrote tales of zoologys taking on human characteristics, but none is so prevelant as the reputation of the mighty king of beasts. Known as the king of animals, the social lion appears as an object of strength and nobility in countless aspects of life including history, literature, art, astronomy, movies, and dance. Who is this amazing cr beature? According to the Encyclopedia Britannica, the lion(Panthera Leo) is a flesh-eating animal that live cheifly in sandy plains and rocky places where there are thorn thickets and tall grass. Male lions can reach a continuance of 2.50m (8ft), and a weight of 250kg (550lb). They can live for 15 years, but in captivity some have reached an age of up to 30 years. They mainly eat larger herbivores such as buffalo, zebra, and in cultivated areas an occasionally human. There strength is amazing, and both parents take great care in tending to their young, oft referred to as cubs (168-69).Much is to be said a bout the mannerisms and personalities of lions, and no one hassummed this up as well as Aesop. There are four fables listed in our textbook dealing with the qualities humans believe to be true about lions. These assumptions may have begun with Aesops fables, but really knows. In the first fable, The Lioness and the Vixen, the flip personality of the lioness is shown.When denounced for the birth of only one cub, the lioness quickly snaps back aat the vixen, Onlyone, she said, but a lion(Aesop 607). This answers the question of quality over quanity and formost the lion is considered the best in quality the cream of the crop as some would say. Aesopiterprets here that the lion knows he is the best, and doesnt mind sharing it with the rest of theanimal kingdom.Aesop again illustrates the lion as being king in The Lion, The Wolf, , and The Fox. Aesop clearly writes all the animals came to pay respect to their king, (Aesop 607). Even in the title of the fable Aesop lists the lion first b efore the wolf and fox. This could just be by mishap, or as seen in other fables the animals could be listed in order of appearance in the text. Regardless of the title Aesop gives the lion dominating powers of the other animals. He writes the lion demanded to know at once what cure he had found,(Aesop 608).

Abortion :: essays research papers

Extreme fustys would live abortion made illegal. If we outlaw abortion it would non stop women from having themIn A Defense of Abortion Judith Thomson does a good job of poking holes in the extreme conservative argument, she is a moderate liberal. withal though she is defending abortion she states there are still times when it is impermissible. . Her first analogy she compares a growing fetus to a famous tinkerer who has unknowingly been attached to a persons circulatory system. Is the person morally responsible to remained attached to the twiddler? Thomson put forwards no, because the person was kidnapped and they didnt volunteer for the violinist to be attached. Thomson states it would be very nice of you if you did, a great kindness. I agree with Thompson here no one should be labored to have a stranger plugged into them unknowingly for nine months. A growing fetus inside a adult female is hardly a stranger to her it is her avow flesh and blood. Secondly, a fetus is not unknowingly plugged into a woman Except for in the cases of rape no one was kidnapped or forced to have sex. When people have sex there is always a risk that the woman might get pregnant. I agree a woman has a right to her body but, I disagree with Thompsons analogy of a violinist to a fetus.She then speaks on the right to life, some say it is the right to not to be killed she says it is the right not to be killed unjustly. So when you unplug yourself from the violinist you are taking away his right to life. Thomson says you are not because you are not killing him unjustly. I agree, it is not your place to keeps Extreme Conservatives would say that an abortion even to save the mothers life would be impermissible. They have an equal right to life and an abortion would be killing the baby, and doing nothing would be letting the mother die. Thomson does an excellent job of arguing against the conservative point of view with the analogy of the rapidly growing child in a trivial house. Thomson asks us to suppose we are in a tiny house with a child who is growing rapidly and is going to crush us and he will simply bust out of the house and passport off unscratched.

technology :: essays research papers

over the RAMALLAH, West Bank (AP) - Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat (news - web sites) rebuffed Secretary of State Colin Powell (news - web sites)s demand Sunday for a halt to violence, aphorism Israel first must withdraw its troops from the West Bank.Photos AP Photo Slideshows AP Photo Mideast Conflict Audio/Video Powell to Meet With Arafat Sunday (AP) Powell, shuttling back to Israel for a skirmish in Tel Aviv, then pressed Prime Minister Ariel Sharon (news - web sites) for a complete pullback, a U.S. official state.Sharon renewed his proposal for an international peace assemblage among Israel and Arab states including Saudi Arabia, Syria and Lebanon and the Palestinians, but not Yasser Arafat.Sharon said the United States would lead the conference, and "I imagine that within a short time a conference of this sorting will convene to debate the diplomatic arrangements in the Middle East."Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat said the proposal was an attempt to "turn t he clock backward."A precedential U.S. official said the idea was discussed "as part of a way to move forward politically," but more talks were needed.Arafat, 72, appeared in good wellness as he met with Powell in his rocket-scarred headquarters that is surrounded by Israeli tanks and troops. Arafat has been under pressure that is "unreal for an old man like him," said Zeid Abu Shawish, a Palestinian doctor in the compound.Powell was driven to the besieged compound in a motmorcade of armored-plated SUVs, shielded by U.S. security personnel with submachine guns.The headquarters showed the effects of Israeli bombardment. A gaping hole marred the facade and the walls were blackened with bullet marks.A senior aide, Saeb Erekat, said Arafat stood by his commitments, including an end to violence. But, Erekat said after the three-hour meeting, that meant " erst the Israelis complete the withdrawal we will, as Palestinians, then carry out our obligations."Arafat complained bitterly and extensively to Powell about Israels military thrust into Palestinian-held towns and villages, and especially its actions in Jenin and a refugee camping ground in the town.President Bush (news - web sites) has demanded a pullback right away, but Sharon refused to provide a timetable when he saw Powell on Friday in Jerusalem. They met again briefly Sunday night in Tel Aviv.Powell, in a short statement to reporters, called his meeting with Arafat useful and constructive.A senior U.S. official said Powells " assort message" to Arafat in a 45-minute presentation was "the bombings have to stop, that it was a major barrier" to progress toward a security agreement or on negotiations that Powell has said should lead to establishment of a Palestinian state.

Essay on Sin in Sophocles Oedipus the King and Ibsens Ghosts

The Impact of Sin in Sophocles Oedipus the King and Ibsens Ghosts Sophocles play Oedipus the King was written for a Greek audience as a religious right and lesson around two thousand years ago, while Ibsens play Ghosts was written as a criticism of the Norwegian participation during the 1890s. Although these plays were written for very different reasons and under different circumstances, the universal theme connecting them is mankinds liability to sin because the moments affect a greater whole. One of the more ad hoc themes of these plays is the negative effect that parents sins have upon the generations to follow. In Oedipus the King, Oedipus is born the son of Laius and Jocasta, the king and queen of Thebes. However, when they hear Apollos prophecy (that Oedipus will kill his father and sleep with his mother) they ascertain to destroy Oedipus. Apollos prophecy made Oedipus an unwanted child. In this case, the parents transgression of the law was that they attempted to defy the gods by evading Apollos prophecy. Later Jocasta states that no skill in the world, energy human, can penetrate the future (Sophocles 201). Oedipus, as a later response to her statement says, ...all those prophecies I feared - Polybus packs them off to sleep with him in hell Theyre nothing, worthless (Sophocles 214). In this way, Oedipus and Jocasta quit believing in the prophecies altogether. In Ghosts, Regine is the result of an affair that Captain Alving had with the housemaid, Johanna. Since Regine is a child born out of wedlock, she is unwanted by Captain Alving because she is the result of his sin, and if anyone were to discover her true origins it could destroy the respect that society has for him. She is also unwant... ...ther sins and results that happened after that would never have occurred. In short, do not let your pride imposture you to the knowledge of those who are wiser than you. In Ghosts, Ibsens message is that the Norwegian society was hypocritical and unmo ral. This is shown through Oswalds suffering because he is simply a victim who is paying for what a hypocritical society permits - mens immorality. The overall idea behind this play is that hypocrites should not criticize others as Manders criticizes Oswald the companions that he chose during his stay in Paris. However, they are twain combined by the intricate link of sin and its effects on the whole. Works Cited Ibsen, Henrik. Four Major Plays. Trans. James McFarlane and Jens Arup. juvenile York Oxford UP, 1998 Sophocles. The Three Theban Plays. Trans. Robert Fagles. New York Penguin Classics, 1984

Essay on Sin in Sophocles Oedipus the King and Ibsens Ghosts

The Impact of Sin in Sophocles Oedipus the King and Ibsens Ghosts Sophocles play Oedipus the King was written for a Greek audience as a spectral right and lesson around two thousand years ago, while Ibsens play Ghosts was written as a criticism of the Norwegian nightclub during the 1890s. Although these plays were written for precise different reasons and under different circumstances, the universal theme connecting them is mankinds liability to sin because the results affect a greater whole. One of the more specific themes of these plays is the negative found that p atomic number 18nts sins have upon the generations to follow. In Oedipus the King, Oedipus is born the son of Laius and Jocasta, the king and queen of Thebes. However, when they hear Apollos presage (that Oedipus will kill his father and sleep with his mother) they decide to destroy Oedipus. Apollos prophecy made Oedipus an unwanted child. In this case, the parents transgression of the law was that they attempte d to defy the gods by evading Apollos prophecy. Later Jocasta states that no skill in the world, nothing human, can dawn the future (Sophocles 201). Oedipus, as a later response to her statement says, ...all those prophecies I feared - Polybus packs them off to sleep with him in hell Theyre nothing, worthless (Sophocles 214). In this way, Oedipus and Jocasta quit believe in the prophecies altogether. In Ghosts, Regine is the result of an affair that Captain Alving had with the housemaid, Johanna. Since Regine is a child born out of wedlock, she is unwanted by Captain Alving because she is the result of his sin, and if anyone were to discover her unbent origins it could destroy the respect that society has for him. She is also unwant... ...ther sins and results that happened after that would never have occurred. In short, do not let your pride blind you to the knowledge of those who are wiser than you. In Ghosts, Ibsens message is that the Norwegian society was hypocritical and un moral. This is shown through Oswalds suffering because he is simply a victim who is paying for what a hypocritical society permits - mens immorality. The overall idea behind this play is that hypocrites should not criticize others as Manders criticizes Oswald the companions that he chose during his stay in Paris. However, they are both combined by the intricate link of sin and its effects on the whole. Works Cited Ibsen, Henrik. Four Major Plays. Trans. James McFarlane and Jens Arup. New York Oxford UP, 1998 Sophocles. The Three Theban Plays. Trans. Robert Fagles. New York Penguin Classics, 1984

Anglicisms: Evolution and Degradation Essay

In linguistics, there atomic number 18 two main standpoints when it comes to language changes evolution and degradation. ontogeny supporters see any changes in the language as a natural progression which cannot be stopped. Borrowing from English into Russian is genius of progressive parts. However, what we are seeing now in modern Russian is the language being flooded with Anglicisms (a word borrowed from English into another language) via mass media, the Internet, and marketing industry. We want to catch the reasons of such a great flow of Anglicisms in our language First The emergence of new terminology (computer language, economics, the Internet) due to the rapid development and diffusion of cultivation technology in everyday life, many items that require name e-mail, laptop, byte, site prepare appeared.Its easier to use the existing spoken language of another language than to conciliate new ones. 2) Borrowings for certain reasons (easier to pronounce, shorter) replaced th e previously undeveloped or native Russian language units, such as the price (instead of preckurant), image (instead of obraz) Of course, another point moldiness be a tribute to fashion the knowledge of English language is considered highly prestigious. And often people use Anglicisms in order to look stylish thus presentation, rating, talk shows. 4) The expressiveness of novelty many firms and companies use Anglicisms as a name to highlight the novelty of sound. SpheresAs you know, foreign dustup are one of the major sources of the young peoples language, particularly youth slang. The USA and Great Britain are increasingly becoming the center of attractive goods, especially in the minds of Russian young people. Anglicisms have become a sort of a fashionable hobby due to it stereotypes and ideals are created by youth society. Adding in the lecture English gets, teens in some way are attached to American culture and lifestyle. With the advent of social networks there has emerged a certain group of words that people, especially teenagers, are using to communicate.We have analyzed the vocabulary employed in one popular social network. Needless to say, there are words like ok, hi, yes, no, like, thanks, sorry, which are related to the social sphere. Did you know that ok is the most popular word in our world? It was first employ as a joke in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839, a shortening of the phrase oll korrect, itself an incorrect spelling of all correct. The joke should have run its course, and OK should have been forgotten but we have been using it every day till now.ConclusionThrough this research, we came to the conclusion that the process of borrowing from English into Russian amplified now, because the English language is the basis of a much professional language and as the new Latin of XX century, is widely used in the youth slang. On the one hand, this process is inevitable, but on the other, the cultural basis of any language must be pres erved. So, we guess that Anglicisms must meet the following requirements any borrowing must be necessary, if you cant find the word in the Russian language, foreign words should be used correctly and accurately in the sense that it has in the original language, it should be clear to those who use it.

A Place That Gets Worst From Time To Time

There is a country in South East Asia known as the Philippines. It is composed of 7.100 islands and has its roots go out back to Spanish occupation. The country has a long history of being an occupied nation.Spanish slavery by the Americans only to be occupied by the Nipponese during World War II. The Americans once again liberated it and eventually gave the country independence.The country has never stood a chance to develop and become a histrion in the emerging economies of the world due to poor political leadership. It was under a dictatorship spanning twenty years begging in the 70s.The dictator president, Ferdinand Marcos was ousted in a bloodless revolution known as People power only to have the new leaders hounded by countless military uprisings that deal into the present leadership of the country.It is this political turmoil that has caused regression in the country. It has been getting worse since the Americans left because the people do not know how to govern themselves . They could be the Asian equivalent of Nigeria in the future most specially with their national elections, known for its violence, being underway with the opening of the campaign season this January.In the end, it seems like pernicious leadership and selfishness is causing an already bad situation to get worse in a country that seems to be getting into even worse situations with for each one passing day. In this situation that seems to have no solution, only the ordinary citizens of the country come out at the losers because they do not have the part to be heard and the conviction to fight for what is due to them.

Prof. Arunachalam- Profile Essay

Founder and Chairman, Center for Study of Science, Technology and Policy (CSTEP), Distinguished Service Professor in the Departments of engineer and Public Policy, Materials Science and engineering science and the Robotics Institute of Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and an Honorary Professor in the School of Engineering, University of Warwick, UK. At CSTEP he is concentrating on emerging technologies in Energy, Infrastructure, security and ripe(p) materials. He is developing strategies for Karnataka in power sector reforms, renewable sources of energy and technologies for anti-terrorism.Dr. Arunachalam is a metallurgist by training and has worked at the Indian R&D laboratories for more than three decades of which for over a decade, he served ten refutation ministers and five Prime ministers of India, including Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi and Mr. Narasimha Rao, as their Defence Scientific Advisor and Secretary, Department of Defence Research and Development. He initiated and headed for many years Indias major defence projects such as Light Combat Aircraft and Integrated Guided Missiles programmes.Dr. Arunachalam advised the Indian government on the definition, assessment and review of a number of major technological and societal programmes such as optical fiber communications for India, voltaic power issues, scientific and technological missions for the country to eradicate illiteracy, infant mortality and other deprivations, and graduate education in Engineering. He was a key ingredient in a number of policy initiatives of the government.He is a recipient of numerous honours and awards including Padma Vibhushan, the highest civilian award for that year from the President of India, Padma Bhushan and SS Bhatnagar Prize for Engineering Sciences. He is also the first Indian to be elected as a confrere of the Royal Academy of Engineering, U.K.He was the past President and Fellow of Indian depicted object Academy of Engineering, Indian Institute of Metals and a Fellow of Indian National Science Academy and Indian Academy of Sciences. Recently, The Indian National Academy of Engineering conferred him with the Life Time Contribution Award in Engineering.

1984 Dictatorship

The novel 1984 is based on totalitarianism and dictatorship. Big Brother rules Oceania, where the people argon forced to listen to him and follow his rules. There atomic number 18 surveillance cameras and microphones set-up everywhere so that Big Brother dope keep an eye on everyone and survive more or less everything thats accident. There is no secret in this society, and one wrong move can get you killed with no one knowing, one day everything about you will be erased and youll eventually be forgotten. Children are taught that if they see anyone suspicious they are to immediately turn them in, even if it is their parents.There are things like musical theme polices, who patrol around the area to look for anyone suspicious, or anyone who has thoughts. The reason I am telling you about this is because I believe there is some of that happening in our society today to a certain extent. We have laws and rules given to us by the government that we have to keep, of course it is for u s, solely that is what the people Oceania are told, that the rules and regulations they are given is to benefit them. We have policemen and people from the government around us patrolling the streets to make sure we dont break the rules we are given.If we view this in a different perspective we are being watched and ruled by the government, just like the people of Oceania. Not only do governments influence us, but so do businesses. Governments and businesses tells us what to buy, what to do, where to go, what to eat, what to believe 1984 is relevant to the government and war because it is the first book which drew an image about a government that would use the societies independence as a price for their security. The people of Oceania live their lives without much difficulty, they are use to their life styles and have accepted the fact that that is how they are to live their lives.George Orwell has written this book as a view of the future, how he saw the future, This was seen as a threat to the society at the time. It is surprising to see that the language can be changed so easily. The Newspeak dictionary aims to cut down on the language, from good, brilliant, excellent to good, good good, good good good. To us this obviously makes no sense but to the new generations of Oceania this was their language, When the older generations of Oceania die, the old language would be forgotten, and the new language would be the language of the people. Same goes for the history.The present generation would change the history, modify them so that Oceania would seem like the hero and this history is thought to the children as well so that as they grow us they take heed the modified history and from whence on the modified past would be the present past. The modified past would obviously changed again so that the truth would be forgotten. The story is told from Winstons point of view, where he views the society as a prison, because the story is told from Winstons point of v iew the story may seen bias, and can be different to what other people thought at the time.In a way, as a reader we are manipulated to view things the way Winston does. After reading 1984, you realise how different life would be without freedom, you learn to respect your freedom and dignity. You also learn the threat the government can have on you, and the impact they can have. The only problem about wars isnt the remnant of the innocent soldiers but the impact it would have within one country, the chances it may turn into a totalitarian country.

Brazil Allows Police to Buy High Caliber Guns Essay

The Brazilian military will now allow jurisprudence and firefighters to deal powerful .45 timber guns for personal use, raising fears over how the weapons will be used and where they might end up.Prior to the ruling, only federal practice of law were permitted to buy .45 caliber weapons, while other police agencies carried less lethal .40 or .38 weapons. The new regulations open the way for civil, military, and transport police to purchase .45 handguns. The military command, which regulates gun gross revenue in Brazil, said it changed the regulations in response to petitioning from state security forces. The move has already sparked controversy among some sectors. They are giving weapons to the police that they dont know how to use. This is putting the safety of the police and the population at risk, a representative from violence prevention NGO Sou da Paz told O Globo. InSight discourtesy AnalysisThe decision to grant various police agencies access to more powerful weaponry is l ikely to prove controversial. Trust in the Brazilian police is low, amid widespread accusations of corruption, criminality and extrajudicial killings. Firefighters, who are allowed to carry weapons as part of the job, have also come under suspicion, with accusations that many form part of urban paramilitary groups while off-duty. The easing of the regulations could be linked to the ongoing conflict between criminal gang the First Capital Command (PCC) and the Sao Paulo police, which claimed the lives of at least 100 officers in 2012.The risk that rather than giving police another means to protect themselves, the increased availability of .45 weapons could only further fuel the conflict. disposed(p) past cases of Brazilian police selling weapons to criminal groups, there is a significant risk that these guns could fall into the hands of the gangs that are behind anti-police violence in much of the country. The high-power weapons could also end up being used by the vigilante militias that control many of Brazils favelas. Corrupt factions of the police and firefighting force are known to be members and collaborators of these militias.

Emotions Essay

How historic are your emotions in your life? There are many factors involved in making decisions but the most important are the emotions. My whole life is full of decisions that I made using my emotions. Emotions are the best way to make decision because emotions give a distinguishable point of view of the reality, help to choose the right options, and they are the key to success. Firstly emotions always give me a different point of view of the reality. When I was eleven years old, I had a friend that was always in trouble.I decide to dont talk to him anymore because he was a self-aggrandising forge to me. But when I get home I feel bad for him. I decided to call him and invited him to my home. There I talked with him about his attitude. He told me that he acted like that because he did not have friends. For that reason he all the time was mad and sad. We spent the whole afternoon playing football. wherefore I realize the amazing person that the boy was. Since that day we have b een friends and he made a give out of friends in school. That day my emotions let me trip up the right view of the reality.Secondly, emotions help me to choose the right options. When I was a kid my parents put me in a English course after school. No one of my friends liked that course all of them decide to variegate it for a funnier course. I talked to my parents about that but they did not let me change the course. All of my friends told me to change the course without telling my parents. In that moment I have that decision in my hands. I realize that my parents put me in that course because they love me and I could not betray them. I felt the need to pay that love with responsibility.So, I decided to keep going to the English course. After many years, I can say that decision was one of the best decisions in my life. Thirdly, emotions are the key to success. I am senior in high school and I want to be a successful student at college. Looking for colleges is very stressful speci ally because some of them have really specific requirements. For me Rutgers was the university that I want to get accepted but their requirements were very high. I really want to get accepted but at the same time I was scary to get reject.But my emotions give me the confidence to see that I have a lot of qualities that make me an excellent student to get accepted in that university. Therefore, my emotions give me enough bravely to success. Therefore, the most important factors to make decisions are the emotions. I always make decisions using my emotions. And all of those decisions give me a lot of good moments. Emotions give us a different point of view of the reality, help us to choose the right options, and they are the key to success. So, it is your chose how your emotions will influence your life and your future.

Why Music Should Not Be Taken from Our School Day

Why medicament is Important Why were lullabies invented? They soothe children and calm their reactions to stress. This in turn reduces the stress in the entire family. Over time, children memorize lullabies and start to sing them. Music is often a huge part of childhood. A toy piano, drums, xylophones and guitars ar favorite toys for children. P atomic number 18nts and grandparents should make headway children to experience medical specialty. A great way to do this is to provide toy instruments to the children. These dont deem to be expensive. Children stinkpot play and enjoy their own melody.While they may non develop professional talent, they will gain an understanding of medicament that will suspensor them relax in the upcoming. As they besot older, consider euphony lessons. certified instructors layabout teach children how to play the piano, a skill that they can use for life. Your childs take may occupy a music or band program. preventive out all told of the a vailable options that will give a musical cogniseledge to children. There may be an old instrument in the family somewhere. evolve around. Do you ingest musicians as friends? They may have an unused instrument that they are will to part with.If you are creative, youll find an appropriate instrument for you child. With it, they can truly expand their musical abilities. If they are lucky, their inculcate may still have a vibrant musical program that they can join. Its a hapless fact that in these days of budget pressures for inculcates, early funding victims are often music programs. This is usually due to the lack of perceived direct acquire from music. This is unfortunate because while music students dont earn sponsorship dollars from their activities, they bring calmness and civility to the cultivate.This is a direct, positive influence on the music students and to those students exposed to the sounds. With the reality of budgets, it is much important than eer that pare nts advocate for music funding in schools, that they provide musical avenues to their children themselves and that they encourage and support more than live performance music where ever it is available in their communities. Musical appreciation comes best by the playing of an instrument to a degree that far surpasses mere listening to iTunes. To give children a chance to calm down, it is important to instill musical appreciation from a young age.Your child doesnt have to be a musical prodigy, they just have to enjoy music for their own pleasure. Children who love music will often surprise you with their ability. Give them a chance to show what they can do. Keep punctuate that music is fun. Obviously parents and grandparents support music for children. This lens has been liked over 200 times. It has also received dozens of fabulous comments in the sections below. This is great news. exact sure that you follow through with your support by getting the children convolute in music. Talk to them about your passion for music.Find a nice instrument that they regard to play. Encourage them to sing. Volunteer to help school music programs. Music as a Career Many children find that they can translate their love of music into a career. This is obviously a difficult, and rare, undertaking. The book Outliers by Malcolm Gladstone says that 10,000 hours of practice are required to become an expert at something. The Beatles did it back in 1964. The mythic 4 became rich with their music. Talent is required, scarce so is dedication. Without encouragement, however, your child is not likely going to work in the music industry.That and luck. If they want to try, beware of the difficulties, but help them. The Internet has completely changed the music industry, although the big publishing companies dont like to admit it. New artists can publish and promote their own work and be incredibly successful. There are funding opportunities for albums or project tours. Publishing to the web offers various revenue streams. An incredible demand for new material endlessly exists. Budding performers can get a piece of the action if they have the talent, drive and luck. Justin Bieber did it.There will be more young superstars discovered in the future. press cutting arts programs would be a tremendous loss for every student. Whether youre naturally more artistic or not, learning how to think creatively is a very important skill. Just focusing on certain subjects for too long can cause boredom and stress. I realize that being involved with music helps me relieve the stress of preparing for state hearing. But are these examinations really what we should be focusing all our time and zip fastener on? One test cant express your intelligence or creativity like art can. Music, as well as art, p. . , science, social studies, history, and geography are all important and should be taught to all children, no matter how poorly they are doing, or how poor their families ar e. For some, it may be the spark that ignites their desire to learn, for others it may roach the foundation for them to understand higher thinking skills, for others it may be the reason they stay in school, for others. . Several studies have reported positive associations between music direction and increased abilities in non-musical (eg, linguistic, mathematical, and spatial) domains in children.The authors say in that location are similarities in the way that individuals interpret music and language and because neural response to music is a widely distributed system within the brain. it would not be unreasonable to expect that some processing networks for music and language behaviors, namely reading, primed(p) in both hemispheres of the brain would overlap. To see each other through each others eyes president Obama It teaches us to understand and get to k right away those who are not like us That sense of belonging, having a healthy perspective on weighty issues and the abil ity to self-individuate may be neer fully realized, even in a lifetime.What is necessary in the microsociety of high school is a sturdy vessel in which to navigate a galosh and fulfilling journey to the next transition. In high school, music programs are that vehicle. Our drummer, Paulo Baldi, for instance, lived in three states as a teenager (Colorado, New Mexico and Washington) while attending quadruple different high schools. Joining the marching band in each unfamiliar hindquarters helped to connect his high school experience. He made friends through each transition, and it made comfortable what could have otherwise been an alienating experience.Paulo Baldi testifies that, Marching band in particular is the savior for people who may or may not be athletic. Marching band is music, memorization, eye-hand coordination and good for your posture. It may hurt to be told your paradiddles suck, but it builds character. Its a team sport. You create friendships that become your buddie s for life. High school music is something focused to do. You dont have to be great to belong, and members immediately have something in common. Aside from the social benefits, students in high school music programs have higher test scores and cognitive development.A U. S. Department of Education study found that those who reported consistent involvement in instrumental music over the middle and high school years show significantly higher levels of mathematics proficiency by grade 12. (This observation holds regardless of students socioeconomic status. ) Additionally, students who learn to play an instrument develop a greater language capacity and a greater ability to learn a new language. In some other context, it is invaluable to gain a wider perspective on cultural history by being exposed to centuries of our rich cultural heritage.Have you Forgotten? Daryll Worthy Where were you when the ball stopped turning on that September day? Alen Jackson Lone Star Already there. on the record Exploring Americas orchestras with Henry Fogel Ifeel that like a shot there is a serious distortion of sets in the world a set of time values that puts the short term earlier of the long term, that puts financial achievement ahead of ethical standards, and a set of values that increasingly diminishes the worth of intellectual achievement and of human expression.In fact, when future generations look back and judge the civilizations and societies of the past, it is first and initiatory the cultural and artistic achievements of those societies that are spoken of. To be sure, engineering and scientific achievements are a part of the picture of any society even a major part. But whether it is Homer, Shakespeare, Mozart, Beethoven, Rembrandt, Picasso, James Baldwin, Garcia Lorca, or Leonard Bernstein the artists and the art they created express the deepest and most profound thoughts of the civilizations in which they lived and worked.And it is the achievements of those artis ts that, in fact, define civilizations, define humanity. And if we arent educating our young people to the standards of those achievements, how can we in fact call it statement? So then the question is how can we find common ground common ground occupied by you in the world of music educators and us in the world of symphony orchestras to work together to enhance the state of music program line in the school systems of America? And that is what Id like to speak about today.We have actually done much together some things that all of you might not be apprised of. Throughout 2006, the American philharmonic Orchestra League led a coalition effort, including collaboration with MENC, to develop a national unified statement regarding the benefits of arts education. This motif is being used on the Hill in Washington this year as an advocacy tool for communicating the benefits of arts education to federal lawmakers as they begin the process of re-authorizing the No Child Left Behind dally.This re-authorization process will be a multi-year effort and has already begun with public and private hearings and townsfolk hall meetings. The messages outlined in Arts Education Creating Student Success in School Work and Life directly communicate the benefits of arts education to policymakers. More than 60 organizations are signatories on this unified statement and they represent an impressive cross-section of stakeholders in federal education policy. Here is a shortened sample of the kind of statement included in that document A childs education is not complete unless it includes the arts.In fact, the No Child Left Behind Act lists the arts among the core academic subjects, requiring schools to enable all students to achieve in the arts, and to reap the full benefits of a comprehensive arts education. In spite of this federal direction, access to arts education in our schools is eroding. A report from the Center for Education Policy conclude that, since the enactment of No Child Left Behind, 22% of school districts surveyed have reduced pedagogicsal time for art and music.A comprehensive strategy for a complete education includes rigorous, sequential arts instruction in the classroom, as well as participation and learning in available conjunction-based arts programs. Public schools have the duty for providing a complete education for all children, meeting the commitment put forth in No Child Left Behind. The federal commitment to arts education must be strengthened so that the arts are implemented as a part of the core curriculum of our nations schools and are an integral part of every childs development.So intelligibly one way in which we already work together is to collaborate on advocacy, to sound the alarm together, and to lead our society back to a place where arts education is indeed central to education curricula, and not an add-on, or an extra frill to be indulged if there happens to be money left in a budget or time left in a schedu le. Another area in which we can work together is to insist on, and help to bring about, substantive, comprehensive interrogation on the status and quality of arts education in our nations schools, and on the impact of arts education on future citizens.Even some of those things that people like to call un-measurable, are, in fact, measurable if you care enough to find the metrics with which to measure them. We know that arts education improves problem-solving abilities, and we know that in particular music education particularly making music develops skills in working together with others for a common result in a way that virtually nothing else can. We know it anecdotally, we know it instinctively, we know it deep within our gut.And best of all we know that there is some hard info that can document this. The American Symphony Orchestra League has compiled highlights from this research in our Music Education Advocacy Tools, available at our website. Much of the best yard is dra wn from Arts Education Partnership reports, including Critical Links Learning in the Arts and Student Academic and Social Development. Nonetheless, we can, and we must, lead to more research that provides even more evidence of the benefits of music education.We can probably do a better job together than we have in collecting, analyzing, and reporting on the considerable data that already exists, as well as bringing about more research. The most urgent need, however, is for good information about the aline state of arts education in our schools. We currently are forced to rely on anecdote and spare data to illustrate the music education is being squeezed out as increased attention is given to math, reading, and science. How much arts education is being delivered to our nations students, and how are they learning the arts? The U. S.Department of Education has the tools and the responsibility to collect this data, but simply has not made it a priority to do so. A report on the status of arts education is more than two years overdue this at a time when policymakers are contemplating major changes to the way the federal government supports our public schools. The League is partnering with MENC to urge sex act to compel the U. S. Department of Education to collect this data. Sound information about the status of music education is a crucial underpinning to advocacy efforts at the community level as well.At the state and local levels, orchestras and music educators can partner effectively to advocate for better data in this area. We at the American Symphony Orchestra League are heavily involved with orchestras education and community programs, and with youth orchestras throughout America. But we also know and fully appreciate that orchestra programs are not a substitute for professional music teachers in our school systems. The programs that our field operates must, to be effective, work in cooperation and conjunction with in-school programs taught by school-based music teachers.That is the key to meaningful music education. We can be key partners in augmenting and enriching school programs, but we must be seen as supporters of, advocates for, and contributors to, multi-year, sustained, sequential, school-based programs. We are not substitutes for that. There are legion(predicate) orchestras that have deeply embedded partnerships with their local school systems in communities of all sizes, from New York, Boston San Francisco and Saint Louis, to Mobile, and Kalamazoo.The same is true of community cultural organizations. spring chicken orchestras and community music schools are part of the fabric of the arts-education community. All have a role to play, but that role is in the context of the main school being at the center. The ideal for a child participating in a community orchestra, or studying at a community music school, is that he or she was inspired to do so because the exposure to and love for music was introduced and sustained in sc hool.These other resources are extensions. In the ideal, these out-of-school opportunities cannot keep only by virtue of family interest, resources, or priorities. We at the League celebrate the growth and vitality of our youth orchestras. full of the energetic, bright, high-achieving young people whom we know are not only the musicians of tomorrow, but also the next generation of teachers, school board members, parents, civic leaders, audience members and arts-education advocates.At the same time, we wonder if this segment of our sector is maturation in part because, for the families that value music education the inconsistent presence of strong, sequential school-based music programs is not meeting their expectations for their children. We need strong resources in school and out of school. Youth orchestras should be supplementing musical experiences in our nations schools, not replacing them. Part of the problem that we all face is that much of what we know about the value of t he arts, and music in particular, is not easily reduced to numbers, to quantities.And our world is full of people, many of them in positions of power, who love the simplicity of numbers, the black-and-white nature of numbers. When one tries to demonstrate the humanizing qualities of music to people like that, one is often flummoxed, because they want graphs and charts. What do you mean, theyll say, by musics power to bridge chasms in human understanding? Document it, please Well I cant document it with graphs but every year of my life spent in music makes me more certain of that quality in music.And give A for me is not a chart it is an orchestra, a very specific orchestra. Many of you may know of it some of you perhaps dont. Its called the West-Eastern Divan Orchestra, and it is now in its seventh year of existence. Founded by Daniel Barenboim, it consists of Arabs, Palestinians, and Israeli Jews and every year for three or four weeks they live together, eat together, rehea rse and perform together. My wife and I were a part of that orchestra from the beginning and that first year was an experience I shall never forget.Daniel Barenboim, and Yo-Yo Ma working with him, assembled this group of young musicians, ages 17-25, and brought them together in Weimar, Germany. In addition to forming an orchestra, Barenboim and Ma invited them to form chamber music groups which they, Barenboim and Ma, would coach in preparation for a chamber music concert to take place the shadow before the orchestra concert. There was only one rule no all Jewish chamber group, and no all Arab/Palestinian group. The resulting chamber music concert was 3 ? ours long and each group only played one movement, not whole pieces or it would have gone on forever. To sit there and watch, for instance, a movement from a Brahms Clarinet trio, played by an Egyptian, a, Syrian, and an Israeli was one of the most moving experiences of my life to see these kids working out musical problems t ogether, dip into each others phrases, and embracing each other while receiving applause this was all the charting and graphing I will ever need to demonstrate what it is that music can do that nothing else can.We know this you and I and those who are in our fields know this. The question is how can we work together to help the rest of the world to know it and to get the value, the human value of this art form across to those who determine what we teach our future citizens? I dont know the answer to that question. But I do know, in our increasingly troubled world with an ever greater need for human understanding across national and religious and cultural lines, the intrinsic value of the art form we all love is more needed than ever.You and we you who teach music and we who organize into groups that perform it must work together with renewed energy and vigor to imprint on our society the value, the centrality, of music. Americas orchestras are committed to advocating for bette r music education in our nations schools. Starting from the tradition of stand-alone school concerts and family concerts, orchestras now offer small ensemble performance, residencies, long term partnerships, after-school and summer camps, instrumental instruction and a host of other activities.Inherent in most of these programs are deeply embedded partnerships with local school systems, and responsiveness to local, state, and national arts and academic standards. While these programs provide an opportunity for young people to develop a lifelong relationship with music and the orchestra, none of these is capable of replacing an ongoing sequential K-12 music education. While a comprehensive strategy for music education includes participation and learning in orchestra education programs, schools have the unique capacity to deliver high-quality music education.Edward Elgar set a poem by Arthur OShaughnessy in 1912 it is called The Music Makers. I quote it here for you because it seems so central to what we are all about. You shall teach us your songs new numbers, and things that we dreamed not before Bring hither your sun and your summers, and renew our world of yore. We are the music makers. And we are the dreamers of dreams. Thank you. Beautifully said I wonder if, in the course of gathering data about the current state of music education in public schools, there is any way to compare it with public schools of decades ago.The fact that 22% of districts have reduced art and music instructional time since the enactment of No Child Left Behind is disturbing but its also a equation that may not hit home for legislators, because they were already long out of school when the baseline of that comparison was happening. On the other hand, a comparison of (say) instructional time, class sizes, curricula, and student participation rates between the present and (pick a year in each of) the 1950s, 60s, and 70s, might really bring home to legislators that things today ar e not as they remember them from their own school days.It might show how far weve gone, in the same way that losing a tiny dowery of forest a year doesnt feel like much, but hearing that a region has lost half its tree cover since 1950 can be a real eye-opener. It gives students the opportunity to create something beautiful and also to challenge them. Music uses both sides of the brain and uses math all the time Jack revenue stamp Richard Simmons Parents and kids that sweat together live longer together Childhood Obesity Quality Physical Education as a Solution

How Computers Effect Our Daily Lives Essay

1. INTRODUCTION1.1 communicatingCommunication is defined as a process. We determine and convey it substance in an attempt to create shared belowstanding. This process requires a vast repertory of skills in listening, observing, speaking, questioning, analyzing, and evaluating. commit of these processes is victimisational and transfers to all areas of life as home, school, community, work, and beyond. Union and support occur owing to communication.1.2 The Importance of CommunicationCommunication is easily overlooked, but it is obligatory to carry out the thoughts and visions of an organization to the people .The importance of vernacular and words whether through a paper or a voice is a communication metier to convey directions. Without communication, there is no air to express thoughts, ideas and feelings. on that point are many an(prenominal) ways to set up communication from the organization to the people of your community. Whether through a phone, fax, email, letter, web site, you are able to communicate your organization to the world. Things fuck be expressed, ideas can be shared, and thoughts can be joined. The office and the importance of communication become lots much than crucial when you are on a purpose or need to perform aim. The ability to efficaciously communicate is very important when it is usually underestimated and overlooked. work force and women take a leak different communication forms in many places such as at home, at work and in social life.2. COMMUNICATION amidst MEN AND WOMEN AT HOMEWomen always are under the responsibility at home. They incline chores in the family. Men only are to break a say on important come outs. When they decide somewhat the subject, women usually express their opinions. Men decide to determine with their attitudes. A writer says in her article The singing surrounded by the sexes occurs around a single concept superiority of man women are a get position in value, reputation and power issues . ( Fiek 5 ) In fact, we can divide into two instalment at this point as the behaviors of men and the behaviors of women.2.1 The Behaviors of Men As we said above, when men decide around one subject, they see themselves superior than women. The study was done about it in the U.S.A by Sandra Lipsitz Bem. fit in to him, Men are characters putting themselves out, independent, determined and risk-taking. Characteristic of mens sexual role are more pronounced than women in our nine. It is an obvious property that men are always at the front and on stage. If we think these on men, results arent surprising. This is an expected finding in a culture where male dominance.2.2 The Behaviors of WomenWomen have great responsibilities in the home. Care of children, chores, attitude toward her husband are very important for them. If a cleaning woman is a female employee, it is also important. Women become more sensitive and soft communicating with men. They try to speech about the events. T his situation is relevant training of girls and boys. The researches which done in our beau monde on educational and development differences between the sexes shows that men were aggressive and competitive. They are trained in establishing power and domination. It shows that women are raised for social relationship. ( Fiek 8 )Women create feelings of closeness by conversing with their friends. just now men dont use this way in communication, so they cant figure out why their women are continually talk, talk, talking. Eventually, many men just tune their women out. The ubiquitous image of the housewife at the breakfast table talking to her husband who has his head buried in the newspaper comes to mind. Tannen observed that, For males, conversation is the way you negotiate your condition in the group and keep people from pushing you around you use talk to preserve your independency for boys, activities, doing things together, are central. Just sitting and talking is non an esse ntial part of friendship. Theyre friends with the boys they do things with.As a result, women should inhibit mens repression to gain themselves strenght. They should exhibit required behaviors to be of equal status. In next section, we will deal with communication between men and women at work.3.COMMUNICATION BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN AT WORKCommunication is very important for gender in the care life. Problems may arise between sexes at various time.Men and women use strategies in with each other that the opposite sex may fascinate negatively. Often, misunderstandings can be avoided when co-workers look beyond personalities and consider the different ways men and women communicate.Women are more verbally skilled than men. Mens goals in using tend to be about acquiring things done whereas womens tend to be about making connections to other people. Men talk to more things and fact whereas women walk more about people relationship and feeling. Journalist Katja Ridderbusch says in an arti cle The riddle between men and woman in the workplace is not the fact that they play by a different set of rules, Connie Glaser points out(she is Americas guru of gender talk).The problem is that they dont know these rules. She considers herself a translator, a mediator between the male and the female culture. A supporter of women in the business world. But she is not a feminist, nor does she hate men, quite the opposite. With her husband Tom, who serves as the president to the American-Israel Chamber of Commerce in Atlanta, she has two sons, 22 and 24 years old. In a household of three men, she says, you quickly square off to become very thick skinned. As in all field, there are also several(prenominal) problems at work. The sexes should do whatever is necessary to solve them. We can see more detailed this issue with two sub-title as victor of men and the value given women in business life by society.3.1 The Success of ManBusiness life has become a universe to men until recent years. According to them, it is built on male values and behaviors. Even writer Leyla Navaro talks about that an attitude emerged under the name of professional behavior in her book. Furthermore, it is an enviable behaviors definition. of authority. Men criticise business interest to pass in human relationship. It includes comportments as supress feeling, impersonality, decide quickly, compete use of authority. Business conducts have been to expected of women because men think in this way.Research results that measure the relationship between high intelligence and success indicates that a high propotion of men. Men dont want to query their achievements in competition with women. There are also times they are unlucky. Male job applicants have to prove that they possess the necessary skills, whereas women are just assumed to possess them. In todays increasingly service-based economy, this may not be good news for men. ( Do men and women the same language) As shown in this article, al though women are more comfortable communicating, unfortunately men dont have this feature.3.2 The Value precondition Women in Business Life by SocietyAlthough men and women work under the same conditions, the society doesnt value women enough. A study which done on the success resulted different in women. two thirds of those continue their lives as housewife. The others work in small position at workplace. According to Alice Rose The society expect achievements appropriate to their abilities of men. Whereas women do business under the talent and skills. We dont wink at this situation and we will support them at the same time. A successful women wants to move away both men and other women. Due to competition and jealously, women want to leave alone her. According to them, this is the most effective way of punishing a woman. Women are continious communication in society. Pushing out events affects profoundly them. midland concerns such as unloved, exclusion lead to failure for wom en in business life and reduce their voltage powers. They strive to show loyalty and retation to workplace. They show dependent and helpless behaviors in the face of authority figures. This situation exposes that how much value given to women in society. If women defend their rights, they can gain their freedom at work.In lead section,we will look at communication between men and women in social life.

ICT System Specifications

For my database to run efficiently, the luxury car dealership needs a calculator with certain specifications in order to run the certain softw atomic number 18 program. I construct researched the required system requirements for the software I usage to create and run databases. These programmes include the in operation(p) system (the OS) and the program I use to create the actual databases.Microsoft Windows Vista ultimate* 1Ghz 32-bit or 64-bit processor* 1GB of system memory* Direct X 10* 128Mb Graphics Card* 40GB HDD with 15GB of free space* video magnetic disc-ROM Drive* Audio Output Capability* lucre Access Capability* Keyboard and Microsoft mouse or congruous pointing deviceMicrosoft Office pro Plus 2007* 500-MHz or faster processor* 256Mb of RAM or greater* 2GB of Hard Drive Space* DVD dish aerial Drive* Windows Vista, Windows XP Home, Professional or Media Centre Edition with function Pack 2* Super VGA (800600) monitoring device or greater* Broadband tie* Programm es included are the 2007 versions of Microsoft Access, Communicator, Excel, InfoPath, Outlook, PowerPoint, Publisher and Word.Microsoft Office includes tout ensemble of the necessary programs for the car dealerships database including Microsoft Access to create it and Microsoft Word for the mail merge. It is instead expensive but it is compatible with all documents and is a quality product, used by m e in truth(prenominal) businesses e really day. I myself use these Microsoft Office programs so it is easier for me to create the database.As well as Microsoft Office, on that point is also a nonher type of software presently found on the internet and as a free transfer. The program is called Star Office. This is ready(prenominal) for free from a website www.sun.com, where you derriere download the program for free. The program cigarette be linked with Microsoft Office, as there is a word processor (Microsoft Word), spreadsheets (Microsoft Excel), presentations (Microsoft Powe rPoint), E-Mail Client (Microsoft Outlook) and Databases (Microsoft Access).The system specifications of Star Office are* 320Mb of Hard Drive Space* 128Mb of RAM* Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition/Professional/Media Center Edition 2005 with Service Pack 2* For Download from the net income Broadband Connection* For Installation by Disc DVD Disc DriveThe advantages of using Star Office are that it is free from their website, it includes nigh of the functions from Microsoft Office and it does not take up a lot of space on the Hard Drive or RAM. The incident that the software is free is that is it not as trusty as Microsoft Office because it laughingstocknot open all the documents, which could be difficult for the dealership if they create a document on Microsoft Office (say from their home) and when they try to upload it onto the computing machine at proceeding, it might not be fitted to open.I intract open to hire the Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2007 for the connec tion because it is a quality product and it is compatible with all documents. It is also the top of the bleed version with all of the necessary programs for the dealership, unlike Star Office. It is also lots easier to use for both invigorated and existing drug users of the dealership. However, it is quite expensive but the overall cost is less than using Star Office. The computing devices operating system is also made by Microsoft, which is a genuine attach to and are also the beau monde who make Microsoft Office, so they are compatible. The fraternity users may also have used Microsoft Office forward so it would be familiar to them.The confederacy have also asked me to get new computers that will put on them. I have looked at several computer websites and tried to find a computer with at least the exact specifications shown above for Microsoft Windows Vista and Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2007. As I have been with the knowledge of computers for a yen clipping, I know which computer manufacturers to trust. I looked at several online stores including PC World, Currys Digital and Sony Centre Online and I have found two PCs that meets my needs and the compevery itself.I chose Sony as the computer manufacturer as they are very reli fit, they build quality computers and they have a magnificent repair service if the computer crashes. I have found this laptop computer on Sonys website that suited the company and meSony Vaio AR Series with Blu-Ray Disc DriveSpecifications* Intel(r) Core(tm) Duo processor T2500, Supports Enhanced Intel SpeedStep(r) Technology* Microsoft(r) Windows(r) Vista Ultimate* 1920 x 1200 Display* 1024Mb of RAM* Blu-Ray Super Multi Double Layer DVDRW/BD-RE drive* NVIDIA(r) GeForce(tm) Go 7600 GT with 256MB use Video Memory* 802.11a/b/g Wireless Receiver* HDD (Hard Drive Disc) 160GbThis laptop costs 2000 from Sonys website or from Sonys store. This might seem quite expensive besides it has all the necessary specifications and more. The RAM (Random Access Memory) is very large 1024Mb. This means that they apprise load up a lot of programs at once without any lag time. This will benefit the company as they will be equal to open numerous programs at once e.g. opening the database and Microsoft Word at the same time and they would not have to virtually a program down to open an early(a). It also has Windows Vista Ultimate. This will benefit the company because most of the users would have used a Microsoft operating system before so all of their documents are compatible and they know how to use Microsoft Windows without any training.It also has a DVD Disc Drive, which means they are fitted to write and re-write DVDs. There is also a Blu-Ray Disc Drive. The Blu-Ray discs can hold up to 60 GB of data and it is re-writeable. This means that the company can save documents and files on several large discs and is able to re-write any disc placed in it (as long as the disc is re-writeable). This means th at they can back-up all of their documents and files onto the disc so that if their laptop crashes, the documents will not be deleted.The laptop is ideal for the company because it is portable, so the film director can load the specifications of the car and show the customers the specifications next to the car, rather than looking at the car then looking at the specifications.The hard drive is also very large 160 GB which can easily store all the necessary programs and more programs if the company wish to install more programs.The laptop also has a tuner card built-in which means that if the company has a radio router, they can entranceway the internet wirelessly. This means that they can carry the laptop anywhere and have a wireless connection. They can show the customers the car manufacturers website when they are looking at that particular car so that they can see what the specifications are and what the price would be when bought new from the cars dealership.Finally, the laptop has a large screen, which means that there will be no difficulty looking at the screen and not being able to see what is on there. The screen is also backlit so if the room is dark, you can see the screen more clearly and easily. The backlit screen is brighter when plugged into the mains but darker when portable in order to save battery life.The other computer I was looking at was another Sony background knowledge computerSony Vaio VGC Series (Black)* Intel(r) Pentium(r) D Processor 820 (2.80 GHz and 800 MHz FSB)* Genuine Microsoft(r) Windows(r) Vista Ultimate* 250 GB SATA hard disk drive* 1 GB (2 x 512 MB) DDR2-533 SDRAM, maximum 1 GB* 20 WXGA (1366 x 768) widescreen X-black LCD screen with pronged lamp technology* ATI Mobility(tm) Radeon(r) X700 graphics card with 256 MB HyperMemory(tm)* Wireless LAN 802.11b/g* Wireless QWERTY keyboard with pointing device (touch complete type), wireless optical mouse and remote controlBetween the Sony laptop and the desktop, I have cho sen the desktop as the companys new computer. The reasons why I chose the desktop are that the desktop is very slim, equal to the laptop. Also, the desktops power is from the mains, not from a battery pack which the laptop has and needs recharging every two hours or so. The desktop has a wider screen than the laptop, making it easier to see. The screen is also backlit, similar to the laptop but it is of all time bright. However, with the laptop, when portable, the screen is dark and not backlit.The desktop has all the necessary requirements and features the company need. The desktop specifications are a great deal better than those of the laptop. Firstly, it has a 250GB hard drive disc, the laptop has 160GB. The desktop also has a 1024Mb which is equal to the laptop. The desktop is bundled with a wireless card so at the company can connect to the internet wirelessly without any Ethernet cables. The laptop has a wireless card yet it uses a lot of the laptops battery life and import antly reduces it to one hours battery life when connected wirelessly. Finally, the desktop is bundled with a wireless keyboard (useful for typing on desks or when standing), a remote control (to control presentations such as slide shows and picture galleries) and a wireless optical mouse (useful when working on a desk).The most important reason why I chose this desktop was that it was 500 bald-faceder than the laptop the desktop costs 1500. I thought that the selling price was quite good considering that when you buy the desktop you have higher specifications than the laptop which costs an extra 500, which has poorer specifications. I chose the computer manufacturer Sony because they make high quality computers with excellent specifications, reliability and at a reasonable price.An election to using Microsoft Windows Vista Ultimate is using Apples OS X Tiger 10.4. This is very similar to Windows yet it uses different programs, so the same applications are not cross compatible, so the companys employees would not be able to view documents made on a macintoshintosh on a Windows PC. I did not choose Mac OS X because the employees and I have no training in using this software. Also, the Mac is more graphically advanced than Windows, yet this is extra because the computer is yet needed for running a database and does not have to have a lot of graphical power. Finally, Mac OS X is much more expensive as it includes all the software made by Apple. Most of the software is unnecessary for the dealership so purchasing a Windows Vista PC is more well(p) as the user can choose what programs you wish to procure.PrintersThere are two types of newspapermans available to purchase inkjet and laser. I decided to choose one suitable inkjet signer and one laser printer for the dealership and then work out which would be the best to purchase. I decided to choose Lexmark as the printers manufacturer because they are very reliable, efficient, cheap and a well known brand. I myself have a Lexmark printer and I suggest their printers to all of my customers.Lexmark Z845* Inkjet Printer* USB Connection* 100 paper tray* 24 pages per minute in black* 18 pages per minute in blazon* Windows and Mac compatible* 50This printer is very cheap 50. This is beneficial for the user and the dealership because it would save them quite a lot of notes on a laser printer, like the one below. It also prints both polish and black ink so the user can print out documents such as reports as well as print out photos of the cars if he wishes to. The printer can also hold a lot of paper before it has to be refilled which is good because the user could ask the computer to print 100 pages and would be able to cease the printer imprint for a long time.However, this printer is inkjet so it takes a lot longer to print both colour and black ink pages than a laser printer which could be annoying and time consuming for the user as he may have to print out the documents as quickly as practical for a customer waiting. The ink also runs out very quickly, which means that the user would have to purchase more and more cartridges. These are also very expensive, which is not beneficial for the company.Lexmark E120N* Laser Printer* USB Connection* 165 paper tray* 20 pages per minute in black* Windows only compatible* 80The selection to the inkjet printer is this laser one. It holds 165 pages until it has to be refilled 65 more than the inkjet printer. This means that the user is able to leave the printer for a long time to print out documents until he has to refill the paper. It also prints 20 pages per minute in black which is quite a lot. This means that the user can print despatch reports very quickly, saving the user time and effort. The toner is also very long lasting and is quick and cheap to change unlike the inkjets cartridges. This will save the user time and money when the toner has run out.However, this printer only prints in black so the user would not be able to print any colour documents or photos from the printer. It is also more expensive 30 more than the inkjet printer which is not beneficial for the company.I decided to purchase the Lexmark E120N for the company. Firstly, it is laser so it is able to print a lot of black pages very quickly and efficiently, saving the user time and money replacing the cartridges of the printer as the toner is much cheaper. Also, the printer holds more paper than the other one so the user does not have to keep replacing the paper tray as often as using the laser printer.Unfortunately, the printer only prints black pages. However, the company would not need to print out anything in colour as it only needs to print out reports, so buying an inkjet printer would be inadequate. Also, the printer is more expensive but by saving money from buying toner rather than inkjet cartridges, the money is effectively paid back from the saved money.InternetI also decided that the company should purchase a broadband connection for many reasons. Firstly, if the company were to expand in the next, they would be able to communicate with the other dealerships across the region, saving time and money spent on making phone calls to the other dealerships for information.Looking at the software requirements of Windows Vista Ultimate, the company needs to have an internet connection so that they can register their computer and OS with Sony and Microsoft to bar any illegal copies of it being made. The internet connection also benefits the company as they would be able to update vital downloads on their computers.The internet may also benefit the company because they would be able to compare their prices with other companies who rent luxury cars, so that they know if they are over or nether charging for their rentals, benefiting the company and the customers themselves.Also, the company is able to download new information from the car manufacturers website including new cars and new details . They could also purchase new or used cars from the manufacturers directly through the internet.I recommend to the company that they purchase a fast internet connection of 8Mbps. This would benefit the company and the user because they would be able to download updates from Microsoft very quickly and efficiently, they would be able to access website quickly saving a lot of time for the user, they would be able to surf the web and download items at the same time and it would be future proof for the company so that they would not have to upgrade their internet speed for a long time.However, if the company purchase an internet connection, they would have to purchase some software to protect it against viruses and spy ware. A program they should purchase is Norton Anti-Virus 2007. This can be purchased via the internet or as a software package. This would append protection for the companys computer against viruses such as Trojan Horse and spy ware which allows other computers to acces s information and document from your PC, effectively ruining your privacy. If the computer was attacked by one of the 114,000 viruses on the internet, the computers data could have corrupted and any valuable data could be lost. By purchasing this software, this will prevent any damage happening to the companys computer.

How successful has the government and the Bank of England Essay

The bank of England and the organization has worked tire slightly to counter the panic of corner and splashiness particularly over the last two forms. Both pass on worked in tandem and introduced a number of economic policies to ensure that the country does not become the target of the dreaded recession. The problems came about imputable to the sub-prime mortgage problems which originated in the USA. Homes began to get repossessed as al-Qaeda-owners were unable to repay their mortgage arrears. This in turn was mat up by the UK frugality and the Bank of England was forced to tamper with chase putd to ensure that repossession levelswere kept reasonably low. In addition to this we break seen additional economic problems i. e. the folding of Lehman br new(prenominal)s but the bank of England and the organization has worked hard to founder the blow. (Jones, 2007,pg 13) The Bank of England has controlled the level of affaire rates it sets via the manipulation of short term interest rates and has taken extra care since the credit bray kicked in 2 years ago. They have controlled the Monetary policy Committee (MPC). If the MPC thought that the demand was set to rise too fast, indeed they would have add-ond the interest rate, but if theythought demand was growing at a opposed rate, or maybe eve possibly falling, they would then have reduce the interest rate. This was known as the transmission mechanism. (Bernake, 2006, pg 27) The government since November 2006 has introduced much different internal consumer demand changes that affected the general public. Firstly on that point was consumer borrowing. Many consumers physical exertiond this method to borrow money in the form of credit cards or loans before the credit crunch but the government revised in at the start of 2007. As the interest rates increased, it became less attractive to borrow at that time as repayments were be higherand still are high. (Jones, 2007,pg 24) Next, there was the iss ue consumer debt. Because of levels of borrowing at present, higher interest rates meant higher repayment costs. This was known as debt servicing. This left the consumers as a whole with less surplus income to spend as this led to a fall in demand. Mortgage debts were present because most people had to borrow to purchase a home before the credit crunch and the payments on their property varied based on the interest rate but were generally high since 2006. Higher interest rates meant higher repayments which ultimately led to a fall in demand.The Bank of England declined to substantially repulse interest rates but a cut of 0. 5% was made in September 2008. Expectations were another point to consider. If interest rates increased then people may have less confidence in the future of the economy and may compass off purchases as they became concerned about a possible fall in income or eventide worse, the possibility of becoming unemployed. Asset prices may have been affected by interest rates, with an increase in the interest rate meant asset prices may fall. This may be shares or perhaps houses. If asset prices rock-bottom then people felt like they have less money and thus cut gage on spending.(Mankiw, 2006, pg12) Many businesses borrowed money from banks and it is this demand changes that affected the interest rates which ultimately affected how frequently the business owed the bank. One solution is that businesses could have agreed with the lender that funds were only drawn when compulsory meaning interest would only be paid on amounts drawn and the business would not have to pay interest on unused funds of the loan. The government and bank of England has worked systematically to keep the economy flowing over the last two years where the UK has been on the brink of recession. What this issaying is that they could have predicted how interest rates would fall on rise based on the current state of the economy and the invest it had within the world trade. If the economy is doing well then we hobo say that interest rates go forth be affected in a way in which we can predict for the future. In this courting they may rise but if the economy is doing poorly then they may fall in the future. (Mankiw, 2006, pg22) To close down one would say that the Bank of England plays a major role in the stability of this country. Without it this country would have no financial stability to be a world player on thetrade commercialize like it is now. b) Describe and evaluate the briny macro economic policies used by the British government and the Bank of England over the last two years? (november 2006 november 2008) The government and the bank of England have used a number of macro economic policies over the last two years. They are Monetary Policy brass has used the monetary policy to ensure a slow steady produce in the money supply which moves in line with the outgrowth of real output, around 1% or 2% per year since 2006. The Bank of England c ontrols rates of interest rates, and by holding interest at a steadylevel, ostentatiousness would also be kept level. ( Bernake, 2007, pg 10) Fiscal Policy The financial policy is the policy used by the government to help direct the economy by deciding how some(prenominal) they should spend, which resources to spend money on, how much revenue enhancementes should be risen or decreased or waived. An example of fiscal policy in use is when the government from 2006 used fiscal policy to change the level of economic activity due ton the credit squeeze. After 1979, the Conservatives believed that using monetary policy to control the money supply was more substantial but the government from 2006 only highlighted this areaof macro economics due to the credit problems. Businesses used the fiscal policy as their main policy as they believe that interest rates played an significant part in influencing aggregate demand. They used monetary policy as a back up to fiscal policy. When busin esses were faced with a recession in the economy, they did not not welcome the change in the fiscal policy to decrease public spending and increase taxes. When there is a boom in the economy fiscal policy is used by Keynesians to decrease public expenditure and increase tax but since 2006 the opposite occurred. Monetarists used fiscal policy to reach a near matchd reckonwhich they felt would prevent large increases in the money supply and inflation. As monetarists did not believe in the short term counter cyclical policies, they felt that it was important to stabilize the money supply in the medium term to counter the threat of inflation. ( Bernake, 2007, pg22) Incomes Policy The government looked at the incomes policy and aimed to reduce inflation rates by ensuring that the growth rate of incomes is the same as the growth rate of productivity. If the government could slow down the rate of increasing incomes, the incomes policy could restrict the rate at which costs were rising.A self-imposed incomes policy was when the government tried to persuade trade unions and firms to accept that wages should not be allowed to increase more than the expected rise in Gross National Product. A statutory incomes policy was when the government passes legislation to limit or freeze increase levels which took place in June 2007. Price Controls Policy The government applied price controls to control inflation rates in Feb 2007.? Price controls sometimes hold prices on a land floor the equilibrium level, causing shortages.? If costs rose whilst prices were held down, firms may be unable to make profit.?When cost-push inflation is the main inflation, prices need to be controlled to reduce the problem. The Bank of England was wary of this and welcomed the change. EFFECTIVENESS OF THE POLICIES Monetary Policy Keynesians use monetary policy during a recession and in reverse during a boom. Monetary policy is used to lower interest rates, ease controls on bank lending and hire pur chase during a recession. The effect this has on the government objectives was that unemployment would fall due to increased expenditure causing greater demand for goods and services and more need for employees to produce more goods.The threat of Inflation increased due to the less favourable balance of payments due to increased spending on imports. (Bernake, 2006, pg 26) Supply Side Policies Supply side policies also cut back inflation by de-regulating the labour food markets and encouraging higher levels of productivity. Supply side economists felt that unemployment levels would drop when there was lower tax and reduced benefit levels but since Nov 2006 the government nor bank of England did not reduce tax. When unemployment had been reduced, the threat of inflation remained low, and if trade unions had less power, it wouldprevent workers demanding higher wages, which also helped to keep inflation low. By allowing market forces to operate, the bank of England felt that the econo mic growth would increase, as goods would be supplied where they were needed.? As supply side economists felt that supply factors were important and that they would concentrate on ensuring there was enough supply for consumers, preventing more imports having to be purchased, circumstances to keep the balance of payments level steady and keeping the economy running in a really shaky period. (Bernake, 2006, pg 29) Price Controls PolicyIf the government inflation fell by imposing price controls, it can often cause firms to go out of business if costs rise and prices dont. Firms may be unable to keep employees if costs are rising and they are not making enough profit, causing increased unemployment. Economic growth would deteriorate, as firms may find it difficult to expand. Consumers may purchase goods from other countries if prices are unreasonable causing the balance of payments to decrease, making the UK less competitive.BibliographyBooks Jones. C. Introduction to economic growth. Second edition. W. W Norton and company Ltd (2007) Mankiw, G.Macroeconomics. 6th ed. Palgrave, (2006) Journals Bernake, B. Is growth exogenous? winning Mankiw, Romer and Weil seriously. National Bureau of Economic Research (2006) Edwards T. kind capital and the ambiguity of the Mankiw- Romer-Weil model. Loughborogh University (2007) Felipe, J et al. Why are some countries richer than others? A reassurance of Mankiw Romer Weils test of the neoclassical growth model. Mankiw, et al. A contribution to the empirics of economic growth. Quarterly journal of economics. (2007) Porter M and Stern S. Measuring ideas ware function Evidence from the international patent output.National Bureau of economic research. (2006) Bernake, B. Is growth exogenous? Taking Mankiw, Romer and Weil Seriously. (2007) Felipe, J. Why are some countries richer than others? A reassessment of Mankiw Romer Weilss test f the neoclassical growth model. Bernake, B. Is growth exogenous? Taking Mankiw, Romer and Weil S eriously. (2006) Edwards T, Human capital and the ambiguity of the Mankiw-Romer-Weil model. (2005) Felipe, J. Why are some countries richer than others? A reassessment of Mankiw Romer Weilss test f the neoclassical growth model. Zoeyga G and Gylfason T. Obsolescene. International Macroeconomics. 2006

School Decision-Making Common Core Paper

Preparing students to be college bound as well as become model citizens be some of the goals Sunshine elementary has for its students. In an effort to execute these goals there are times in which changes are necessary. Sunshine has decided to implement universal burden Standards beginning the late school year. To dissertate the implementation, there is a mandatory staff meeting on Wednesday, December 4, 2013 at 330pm in the multi-purpose room. The agenda is as shown AgendaGrade level reports Grade level chairperson Pre-K 5th Feedback10 15 minutes from staff Introduction of sore standardsVelma Johnson Administration Break-out groups (grade levels) to hash out new standards (10-15 minutes) Shared discussions with staff from break-outs (20 minutes) Problem/ResolutionVelma Johnson AdministrationDismissalThe implementation of the Common Core Standards lead bring judge negative feedback from seasoned teachers however new teachers are expected to welcome the chess opening w ith open arms. It is this understanding that led to the creation of a team of teachers who impart reconcile both seasoned and new teachers to work together to come to an agreement on how the new initiative can and will prove to be beneficial to everyone students and teachers. To maintain a positive balance with the teachers as well as a positive environment on the campus, the members selected for this team will be chosen by their colleagues through a silent vote which will be conducted on December 6, 2013. The team will meet at least twice weekly and provide feedback on the progress via telecommunicate to Ms. Velma Johnson.The objective for the team is to meet with their grade level teachingpartners to bring their concerns to the meetings. Ultimately, these members will review and discuss which concerns are valid and relate to the new initiative. Personal feelings are set aside to achieve whatsoever is necessary to meet the needs of the students. As educators, one must remember the focus is on what will work best for the students success. There are times when stepping out of ones comfort order (the norm) is necessary. At the end of the three week review process, the team is expected to bring to Ms. Velma Johnson a suggested resolve of implementing the new initiative which will be a collaboration of seasoned and new teachers working to achieve a common goal.No one is asking anyone to set aside their beliefs, but it should be clear there are always expected changes in the field of education. The teachers who are there to meet the needs of the students would non have any problems with the implementation of the new initiative. The teachers should understand the focus is on the students becoming more of captious thinkers to be able to gather information, evaluate what was gathered, and to comprehend what is being conducted. The goal is for the students to become purposeful readers and listeners as well as build their content knowledge. The students of Suns hine must receive the support and guidance of tout ensemble their teachers to be successful. Once the resolution is accepted and approved by Ms. Velma Johnson, there will be a staff meeting to present the final plans.Each staff member will receive a retroflex of the new initiative which will also reflect expectations. After meeting with the staff, the administrative team will scheduled a meeting with Parent Teacher Organization (PTO) to share the schools new initiative in guiding the students toward education and personal success. In addition, prior to school being released for the summertime break, the new standards will be shared with students and their parents through the schools monthly newsletter. The parents will be directed to contact the PTO if there are any additional questions. The PTO will in advance whatever information necessary to the administration to respond to.ConclusionIn conclusion, while it is necessary to implement the Common Core Standards to better meet the needs of guiding the students toward the goal of becoming at least a spunky school graduate. The new standards are in keeping with the change in education and meeting the guidelines for No Child Left Behind.College bound students will receive the start necessary to be successful. Seasoned and new teachers along with the students will work together in a pleasant environment which is full of learning.

Family Heritage

Family is defined by the dictionary as a fundamental social group in society typically consisting of one or two parents and their children, share the aforementioned(prenominal) goals, common ancestry and living under the same roof. In modern times a family might consist of one or two parents of the opposite sex or two of the same sex as a growing number of countries and jurisdictions including the United States fix lifted bans or have established some legal recognition for this type of modern families (J. Burkholder, ,. , & Burbank, P. 012)Regardless of how society defines the family structure or how families are composed they all care for the well-being and health of its members, taken greater efforts to develop thinking(a) family structures, investing time to ensure each family member is provided with the necessary tools to become a productive and heavy member of society. Families have many factors in common, those factors is what makes them unique also gives healthcare provi ders clues to treat medical checkup conditions affect a particular family.A family medical history is important it should include information transmitted from contemporaries to generation primarily from close relatives such as grandparents, parents, individuals own children, br early(a)s and sisters, aunts and uncles, nieces and nephews. Knowing ones family medical history allows taking necessary steps to potentially reduce the risk of developing a unsoundness later on in life, even if the medical condition runs in their family also knowing almost what specific disease affects the family and how to take preventive measures, contributes to the promotion of health among family members and its recovery.Respect for each others beliefs is an important part of my family. The family is composed of 16 members, we practice three different religions Christian, Catholic and Judaism religious services, birthdays and other holidays are important events for the whole family to get together. Identified three wellness and family diagnosis that can stir to my family 1. Effective Therapeutic Regimen Management, discommode under control using meditation due to brusk tolerance to pain killers.Applies to my mothers method of pain control. 2. Ineffective Health Maintenance, surgical interventions and neuropathic pain related to diabetes and uncontrolled weight. Applies to my sisters struggle with her weight and diabetes. 3. Risk for Situational Low Self-Esteem, not sense of smell or seen self as beautiful related to overweight issues. Applies to my older niece and her struggle with her image and her weight.

IT in Supply Chain Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

IT in Supply Chain Management - Essay ExampleThe traditional bring home the bacon chain had limitations caused by power structures, limited information processing ability, and limited coordination and communication paths (Christiaanse & Kumar, 2000). Today organizations are facing complex changes to combat which Mutsaers, Zee and Giertz (1998) proposed the Nolan and Crosson six-stage model. it has become essential for organizations to be flexible and deliver a wide and changing variety of products. This requires a shift from make and sell approach to an externally-oriented sense and react structure. This in turn implies the need for real time information. Real time information can be feasible only with the application of information technology in the different processes and functions. To meet the changing grocery store requirements, companies have decentralized their value-adding activities by outsourcing and developing virtual enterprises (Gunasekaran & Ngai, 2004). All these hi ghlight the importance of integrating IT with furnish chain partners in the virtual enterprise or the supply chain.Demand for raw information operate like query processing, knowledge sharing and data mining led to the extension of information system of rules engineering to support new, flexible software architecture so that the information system could contain new as well as legacy data and software components (Mylopoulos, 1998). IT has been recognized as a unfavour adapted factor in the supply chain as they have demonstrated positive contribution to the murder of the firm and the supply chain (Jin, 2006). Technology is essential as it provides direction to the procurement, production and supplies strategies. When suppliers are able to meet customer demands compatibility of exchanges has occurred (Halley & Nollet, 2002). Success of incorporating technology depends upon the personnels ability to extract information (Lin & Tseng, 2006). so firms rely on technology to increases the flow of information across organizational boundaries and

Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

Marketing - Assignment Examplethey provide extensive as salubrious as exclusive club experiences and completelyow the member customers to track their flight information, reservation status and so forth Sometimes the confederacy even inclines towards providing discounted reservation for the selected exclusive club members (Bowman & Gatignon, 2010).British Airways is one of the busiest airlines over the world. It serves regeneration of people mainly corporate tourists who make frequent travels and are loyal to the airways along with the business travellers the company even provides redevelopments to other travellers as comfortably.All the applications are easy to use as well as allow users to access any essential information as per their needs. Other processes like, booking facilities, service processes are keenly extensive and exclusive for all the passengers.For providing a detailed understanding towards the marketing miscellanea the targeted consumers are segmented within two groups to which British Airways provides B2C services. These segments are group of families who are having young children (aged mingled with 18 and 30) and other group is over 60+ (single or married). British Airways provides variety of services for incompatible segment of customers. It provides flights across different countries and in the different regions located around the globe, with the best quality flights services. British Airways known for its valued services preferred by executive class, business class, speed, security, service facilities, along with historic period of experiences in providing quality services to all the customers over years. Families prefer these services as they are commonly travelling with children and 60+ aged people also prefer travelling in comfort. Additionally, British Airways serves the extreme products along with other choices of product ranges in order to satisfy all age customer needs. It has bring home the bacon its standard and always tries to enhance and modify the service ranges and other facilities to make it suitable for general passengers of all